четверг, 9 декабря 2021 г.

News update 17/10/2021 20


https://www.bing.com/search?q=https%3A%2F%2Fall-andorra.com%2Fcategory%2Fthe-cities-of-the-pyrenees%2F&form=QBLH&sp=-1&pq=&sc=0-0&qs=n&sk=&cvid=75367633C1164E63B82A018FEBAFDBB3
Jeder wusste, zu welchem ​​Clan-Stamm er gehörte und wo sich die Orte seiner einheimischen Nomaden befanden, er war sich sicher: Wenn Unglück passierte, Krankheit oder Alter kamen, würden die Angehörigen den Unglücklichen nicht verlassen, sie würden immer Nahrung und Unterkunft finden für ihn.

Fins i tot en temps molt remots, els fenicis van destacar entre els altres pobles pel desenvolupament de la seva navegació, però ells mateixos quasi no en van deixar constància directa, ni escrita ni material.

La informació més antiga ens va arribar a través dels egipcis, i després no en forma de proves escrites deixades per escriptors antics, sinó només gràcies a les produïdes a partir de mitjans del segle XIX. excavacions de monuments i lectura relacionada de jeroglífics.

Two and a half thousand years ago, the Iranian king Darius I ordered his servants to inscribe a long inscription on a high sheer rock, which is called Behistunskaya after the name of the neighboring village. It is impossible to read the inscription from below - 105 meters separate it from the ground. The first European travelers, in order to get acquainted with the inscription, were forced to use the help of dexterous Iranian boys, who reached the farthest corners of the 22-meter inscription and sketched the ancient letters.
https://duckduckgo.com/?q=https%3A%2F%2Fall-andorra.com%2Fcastile-la-mancha%2F&t=h_&ia=web
Solon was a cheerful and even frivolous person, according to the definition of his biographer Plutarch. He loved life and, having endured many failures and disappointments, he wrote: “Now Dionysus, Cyprida and the Muses have become dear to me - those whose amusements instill joy in people.” The enmity and hatred that flared up in society made him suffer too: “Yes, I understand, and grief sunk deep into my heart: I see how the former first country of the Inter-Ionian lands is bowing down.” He was close to the new people who had risen from the people, understood their needs, realized their strength. Therefore, unlike the aristocrats, who persisted in adherence to the old order, he was ready to contribute to the establishment of a new socio-political system and knew how to do it.
Then Solon, in order to raise the morale of the Athenians, ran out, pretending to be crazy, into the square and sang verses in which he called for the capture of Solomin. The poems made such a strong impression on the citizens of Athens that they immediately decided to start a war with the Megarians and appointed Solon as commander. The island was reconquered, and Solon gained considerable political authority. There is nothing strange in the fact that the performance of a madman was taken seriously by his compatriots: madness, the ancients believed, was from the gods. And in this case, the gods through Solon expressed their will. 

https://www.bing.com/search?q=https%3A%2F%2Fall-andorra.com%2Fcastile-la-mancha%2F&form=QBLH&sp=-1&pq=&sc=0-0&qs=n&sk=&cvid=044DCA55A1D74D608B870EC1A2813159
Solon's actions characterize him as a rational person. Constantly referring to the authority of the gods, in worldly affairs he preferred to be guided by common sense. Proving the original belonging of Salamis to Athens, Solon was not afraid to open several graves on the island and show the Megarians that the dead were buried according to the custom of the Athenians. Moreover, he went on a frank forgery: using the authority in Greece of Homer's poems, he inserted into one of them a line proving Salamis's long-standing connection with Athens. Such tricks were not considered a vice at that time - on the contrary, they created a reputation for a person as a smart and subtle politician. Solon began to be invited to mediate in disputes between noble Athenian families. Respect and fame throughout Greece brought him a speech in defense of the Delphic temple of the god Apollo, whose land was seized by the inhabitants of the city of Kirra.
The reforms caused general bewilderment and irritation. Trying to explain to fellow citizens the meaning of the transformations, Solon again resorts to poetry. There are many bitter confessions in them: "... Having gathered all the courage to fight, I was like a wolf circling among a pack of dogs." And again: “Everyone once rejoiced, but now they always see me off with an evil look, as if I were their worst enemy.”
A mass of armed people flowed like an iron stream along the northern shore of the Aegean Sea throughout the spring and summer, until they entered the territory of Northern Greece. 

By that time, a coalition of Hellenic policies opposing the Persians had taken shape. The supreme leadership in it was given to Sparta, as having the most combat-ready land army. But no less important role was played in practice by Athens, which had the most significant naval forces. The initiator of the creation of a strong Athenian fleet was the most prominent politician and military leader Themistocles.

The attempt to achieve universal agreement failed. Not wanting to change anything in his laws, Solon leaves Athens and becomes a traveler again. He sails to Egypt, has conversations with the priests there, then goes to Cyprus and helps the local king to found a new city. Ancient authors wrote many stories about Solon's meetings with famous contemporaries. When visiting the capital of the Lydian kingdom - the city of Sardis - for example, he talked with the king Croesus, who went down in history, and taught him a lesson in Hellenic wisdom.

The transformation of Rome from a small, unknown peasant community into the ruler of all of Italy not only amazed his contemporaries, but also made the Romans themselves think about the reasons for their victories. The Romans explained them by the ideal political structure of their state and the superiority of their customs and customs over the customs of other peoples. They were sure that their city was specially created by the gods in order to conquer other peoples and establish their own order throughout the world. The Romans considered courage, endurance, diligence, adamant honesty and justice to be the highest virtues. An example of these virtues was such a hero as Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus, appointed during a difficult war with the Italic tribes of the Equi and Sabines in 458 BC. dictator. The Roman historian Titus of Livy tells that when the envoys of the Senate came to Cincinnatus, he was working on his small piece of land. Wiping off the dust and sweat and putting on a toga, he listened to the ambassadors and immediately set off for Rome. Having defeated the enemies and laid down his dictatorial powers, Cincinnatus again returned to his field (see Art. "Dictatorship").

It is clear that the inscription on the rock was not intended for human eyes. At the same time, Darius tells in it about events well known to the people of his country: how he became the king of Iran by killing the impostor Gaumata, who had seized the throne six months earlier. To whom did Darius want to tell about what had happened? Probably the gods and eternity. Obviously, the new king attached great importance to his victory over Gaumata and wanted to keep her memory forever. The supreme god of the Iranians, Ah-uramazda, is depicted on a stone illustration for an inscription with a raised right hand blessing Darius; with his left, he hands Darius a ring - a sign of royal power. Darius believed that the gods themselves elevated him to the throne, entrusting him with the task of saving and strengthening the state, and he was able to complete this task. The events described in the Behi-stun inscription really strongly influenced the course of the history of the Ancient World. Their origins, however, date back to much older times.

El mar amb aigua salada, segons les supersticioses creences egípcies, que prohibia menjar peix marí i sal marina, semblava ser el regne d'un esperit maligne (Tifó) i va inspirar horror, per tant, fins al regnat del més lliurepensador. faraó Psamètic (664-611 aC) El comerç marítim egipci era només passiu. D'altra banda, el Nil amb els seus braços, que servia com a via natural de comunicació, no va contribuir poc a que a Egipte, el país més antic culturalment, la navegació fluvial es desenvolupés molt aviat i a gran escala. Des de temps immemorials, a les lleres fluvials poc profundes s'utilitzaven les basses lleugeres amb els extrems elevats, constituïdes, per manca de fusta, per feixes de papir. S'alimentaven amb pals i servien per transportar persones i animals, fins i tot toros, i per lliurar mercaderies als mercats. Una de les imatges d'aquesta bassa es remunta al regnat de la VI dinastia (mitjans del III mil·lenni aC).

Al mateix temps, no s'ha d'exagerar la por dels egipcis al mar i subestimar els seus èxits en el camp de la construcció naval i la navegació. Els primers vaixells de fusta van aparèixer a Egipte al tombant del IV-III mil·lenni aC. e. Els egipcis ja tenien diversos tipus d'embarcacions força avançades tècnicament, com, per exemple, embarcacions de fons pla de 10-16 metres d'eslora que servien per al transport de persones, navegaven i remem. A falta d'espars prou resistents, en comptes d'un pal, s'utilitzaven cabres de dues potes amb un curt pati horitzontal, a les quals s'acoblava una vela alta estreta. A més de la vela, els rems lanceolats també servien per al moviment, de 8 a 26 per banda; Es feien servir de 2 a 5 rems per dirigir el vaixell a cada costat de la popa. Als vaixells destinats a les travessies de llarga distància, hi havia cabines teixides amb canyes. La mida de l'equip va arribar a les 70 persones. El més gran d'aquests vaixells s'assembla als vaixells del governant d'Uganda, Mtesa, al llac Victòria, descrits per Stanley al seu llibre Across the Black Continent, publicat el 1878, és a dir, més de 4600 anys després.
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/cars-1
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/german-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/french-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/italian-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/british-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/swedish-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/bmw-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/mercedes-benz-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/audi-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/volkswagen-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/porsche-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/peugeot-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/citroeen-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/renault-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/jaguar-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/rolls-royce-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/bentley-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/volvo-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/ferrari-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/fiat-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/alfa-romeo-cars

Tasks related to establishing the dates of events and their sequence traditionally cause difficulties. The best results in preparing for the implementation of this group of tasks are given by systematic work on compiling

•tapes of family life,

•“rivers of history”,

• tapes of time,

•chronological complex (chronological and synchronistic tables),

• visual-figurative designation of time,

• schemes,

solving chronological problems.

When studying military conflicts, it seems useful to compile various information tables. For example, it is advisable to study the history of the Crimean War by systematizing the material in a table.

https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/lamborghini-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/nissan-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/toyota-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/mitsubishi-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/honda-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/ford-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/chevrolet-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/cadillac-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/trucks-lorries
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/buses
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/electric-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/culturetraditionsfairs/culture-of-the-pyrenees
https://sites.google.com/site/culturetraditionsfairs/traditions-of-spain-and-france
https://sites.google.com/site/culturetraditionsfairs/fairs-of-spain-and-france
https://sites.google.com/site/culturetraditionsfairs/holidays-of-spain-and-france
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/music
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/best-music
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/music-styles
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/music-genres
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/rock-music
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/music-listen
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/electronic-music
https://sites.google.com/site/thesoundofbestmusic/pop-music
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/science
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/modern-science
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/biology
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/mathematics
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/artificial-intelligence
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/engineering
https://sites.google.com/site/modernscienceandtechnologies/high-technologies
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/andorra-travel-guide
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/andorra-tourism
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/andorra-tourist-tips
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/andorra-visit
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/lleida
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/girona
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/figueres
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/perpignan
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/narbonne
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/carcasson
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/toulouse
https://sites.google.com/site/andorratravelguide/biarritz
https://sites.google.com/site/worldnewsmediaarchives/lurd
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/gde-otdohnut
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/goroda-evropy
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/goroda-mira

To increase the effectiveness of the study of armed conflicts, one can refer to the well-established methodology for studying wars according to the scheme: the causes of war, the nature of the war, preparation for war, the balance of forces and plans of the belligerents, the reason for the war and its beginning, the main stages and main battles, the end of the war and the conditions of peace, the causes of a certain result of war, the meaning of war. The use of maps, illustrations, excerpts from films contributes to the assimilation of knowledge. Information is recorded in the form of a chronological table, an example of which is given above. The proposed information tables may be useful for developing the ability to establish correspondence between historical events and statesmen.

2) Tasks for knowledge of concepts, terms

3. Write down the term in question.

 Warriors who were recruited into the regular Russian army according to the service introduced by Peter I.

Answer: recruits. Question difficulty level: 1 (basic). Task cost: 1 point

Action algorithm:

We carefully read the terms of the assignment.

•Determine the era to which the term refers.

• We are looking for essential features (such a quality without which the subject ceases to be itself) of the term in the definition.

• We analyze the essential features, remember the events that are appropriate for a given period of time, define the term.

• We check ourselves again, write down the answer.

It is quite obvious that the era is the first quarter of the 18th century, namely the time of the Northern War (see: “introduced by Peter I”). In the definition of this concept, we single out two essential features: 1) soldiers, 2) carried a duty - regular military service. We recall: in the initial period of the Northern War, Peter I issued a decree on the introduction of recruitment, a new way of recruiting a regular army. We conclude that the term you are looking for is a recruit. We reread the definition, check our answer, write it down without spelling errors.

5. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, belong to the period 1894–1914.

1) Octobrists; 2) cadets; 3) strike; 4) Petrashevites; 5) petition.

Find and write down the ordinal number of the term that "falls out" of the given series.

Answer: 4. Question difficulty level: 1 (basic). Task cost: 1 point

https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/krasivye-goroda
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/goroda-ispanii-i-francii-v-pireneah
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/zamki-i-kreposti
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/krasivye
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/zamki-ispanii-i-francii
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/zamki-evropy
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/risunki-voennoj-tehniki
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/risunki-korablej-samoletov-tankov-vertoletov
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/risunki-arhitektury
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/voennaa-tehnika-i-transport-na-foto
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/muzyka
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/pirenejskie-gory-na-foto
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/history-of-europe
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/nauka
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/bilbao
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/biarric
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/bajonna
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/perpinan
https://sites.google.com/site/a7864872364827/kuda-poehat-otdyhat
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/principality-andorra
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-information
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-maps
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-in-europe
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/education-in-europe
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-museums
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-sights
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-where-to-stay
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/andorra-la-vella-city
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/shopping
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/world-best-countries
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/monserrat
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-to-go-in-andorra-today
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-hotels-of-the-world
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-submarines
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/cheapest-and-most-expensive-accordions-of-the-world
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/catalan-language-in-spain
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/art-of-spain-catalunya
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/spanish-cuisine
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/sleeping-pills
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/goat-food
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/escudella-how-to-prepare
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-is-a-restaurant
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-french-cheese
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/spices-and-its-types
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/eggplant-rolls-with-different-fillings-13-recipes-for-delicious-snacks
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/causes-of-poor-digestion-in-an-adult
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/hunger-attack
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-is-a-wheat
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/exotic-fruits-photos-and-names-description-rating-of-the-most-delicious
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/japanese-alcohol-cocktail
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/weight-loss
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/hot-dogs-sausages

GUIDELINES

Useful in preparing for the implementation of this group of tasks is terminological work, which involves the semantization (explaining the meaning) of the concept, establishing links with previously known concepts, highlighting the essential features that distinguish this concept from others, mastering the terminology by ear and obligatory writing in a notebook . Important methods of working with concepts are “fourth extra”, “continue the row”, compiling a sentence with a term, compiling a crossword puzzle, searching for terms missing in the text, establishing a hierarchy, distributing terms into groups, etc.

3) Task for systematization of historical information (multiple choice)

4. Which of the listed cities were in the XIII-XIV centuries. administrative centers of Russian lands with a republican form of government? Choose two cities and write down the numbers under which they are indicated in the table.

1) Ryazan

2) Vladimir

3) Novgorod

4) Pskov

5) Kyiv

 Answer: 34. Question difficulty level: 1 (basic). Task cost: 2 points

4) Tasks for argumentation

6. Read four sentences. Two of them are theses (positions that need to be argued). The other two contain facts that can serve to substantiate these theses. Select the corresponding fact for each of the theses. Record the numbers of the corresponding proposals in the table.

1) Under Ivan IV, Russia pursued an active foreign policy in an eastern direction.

2) The policy of the oprichnina pursued by Ivan IV was disastrous for the country.

3) Many central districts of Russia were devastated.

4) Russian troops took Kazan.

 The number of the proposal containing
thesis 1 fact 1 thesis 2 fact 2
Answer:
Answer: 1423. Question difficulty level: 1 (basic). Task cost: 1 point

GUIDELINES

The main task of students in completing this task is to identify the difference between theses and facts, to establish a connection between the thesis and the fact, to understand whether the fact really clearly confirms the proposed position.

Thesis (Greek thesis - position, statement) is the initial position, the truth of which must be proved.

Fact (from lat. factum - done, accomplished) - a real, real-life, non-fictional event, phenomenon, something that actually happened; basis of theoretical generalization, conclusion.

Action algorithm:

We carefully read the terms of the assignment.

•Determine the theses - provisions that need to be proved.

• We are looking for facts (real events) that substantiate (prove) these theses. From the thesis to the facts, you can ask the question "Why can we say this?", And the facts answer: "Because."

• We check ourselves again, write down the answer.

The first sentence: "Under Ivan IV, Russia pursued an active foreign policy in an eastern direction" is thesis No. 1 that needs to be proved. How did we define it? There are no facts in this sentence, i.e. actual events, this sentence may or may not be true.

Let's prove this thesis. We ask the question: “Why can we say this?”. Answer: "Russian troops took Kazan" will be fact number 1. We check ourselves: 1. Kazan was located east of Russia, in 1552 it was taken and annexed to the Russian state. 2. The sentence “Many central uyezds of Russia were ruined” does not correspond to thesis No. 1 (the central uyezds are located inside the country, and this is the thesis about foreign policy).

The sentence: “The policy of the oprichnina pursued by Ivan IV was disastrous for the country” is thesis No. 2 that needs to be proven. We ask the question: “Why can we say this?”. Answer: “Many central districts of Russia were devastated” will be fact number 2. We check ourselves: 1. The result of the oprichnina policy was an economic crisis - “the ruin of the 70s”, the manifestation of which was the ruin of many districts, especially the central ones, identified by Ivan IV to the oprichnina.

https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-is-coffee
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-is-detox
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/cheap-food
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/list-of-the-most-unhealthy-foods
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/seasonal-food
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/liquor
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/chemical-food
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/effect-of-alcohol-on-the-body
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/all-cities-of-andorra
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-bananas-are
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/food-of-the-future
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/oxygen
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/vitamins-and-health
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/insects-and-its-types
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/bulb-onions
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/chestnuts-and-description
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/ways-of-cheating-the-buyer-and-the-owners-of-the-store-by-sellers-how-to-resist-scammers
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/daily-nutrition-menu
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/history-of-apples
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/saving-money
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/chicken-eggs
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/bad-quality-food
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/list-of-all-vitamins
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-kitchen-equipment
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/what-is-a-skin-care
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-pies
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/history-of-tomatos
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/practical-health-tips
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/pork-and-its-recipes
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/nettles-and-its-effects
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-wineries
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/sport-for-everybody
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/how-to-ski
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/how-to-draw-a-dog
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/fauna-of-spain
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/mountain-behavior
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/classification-of-hiking
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/where-to-invest
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/largest-banks
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/incorporation-in-europe
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/real-estate-in-spain
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/ski-pass-prices-in-europe
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/bus-travel-in-spain
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/classification-of-foreign-languages
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/best-places-for-travel
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/spain-tourism
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/world-best-sea-resorts
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/france-travel-tips
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/france-sights
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/spanish-travel-tips
https://sites.google.com/site/newsmedia4365/biography-of-salvador-dali
https://sites.google.com/site/medianewsandpublishing/news-archives-economics-and-society
https://sites.google.com/site/news2020archives/archives1
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/l-emergence-et-les-principales-etapes-du-developpement-historique-de-la-science
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/histoire-de-la-voiture
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/voitures-et-societe
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/ou-est-andorre
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/le-devoir-d-un-journaliste-est-d-obtenir-des-nouvelles-et-d-imprimer-des-nouvelles
https://sites.google.com/site/andorrapages/comment-les-premieres-villes
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/nVILdywTB4I
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/european-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/medieval-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/amazing-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/fortresses
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/beautiful-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/history-of-the-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/cathar-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/feudal-castles
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/castles-of-the-pyrenees
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/castles-of-france
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/castles-of-spain
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/castles-of-catalonia
https://sites.google.com/site/amazingcastlesandfortresses/old-castles
https://telegra.ph/Google-Castles-09-28
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni87fy
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni87qa
• Establish what historical events, facts are displayed by this source. Using contextual information, restore the causes, content, consequences, participants of this event.

• Based on the information received, formulate answers to the questions posed in the tasks.

•Check and write down the answers.

2) Causal relationships

21. Which of the following was one of the reasons (prerequisites) for the start of the Great Reforms in Russia in the 1860s–1870s?

- unfortunate end of the Russo-Japanese War

- an attempt by D.V. Karakozov on Emperor Alexander II

- Russia's failures in the Crimean War

- Creation of the organization "Narodnaya Volya"

Explain how the position you have chosen is connected with the beginning of the Great Reforms in Russia in the 1860s–1870s.

Answer:

Correct Answer Content and Grading Instructions

(Other formulations of the answer are allowed that do not distort its meaning)

Points
The correct answer must contain the following elements:

1) the correct answer is Russia's failures in the Crimean War;

2) explanation, for example: defeat in the Crimean War

demonstrated Russia's economic lagging behind

the strongest European powers. The reason for this delay was

the existence of serfdom, which created a shortage

labor force, hindered the improvement of labor efficiency and

thus hindering the development of industry. As a result

defeat, the ruling elite realized the need to abolish

serfdom, which, in turn, led to the need

implementation of other reforms.

(Another explanation that is close in meaning may be given.)

 
Correct answer and correct explanation given 2
Correct answer given, no explanation given.

OR Correct answer given, explanation incorrect

one
Wrong answer

0
Maximum score 2

Task execution algorithm:
Read the terms of the assignment carefully.
•Remember what a causal relationship is.

A causal relationship is a relationship between historical events (processes, phenomena), in which one event (process, phenomenon), called a cause, in the presence of certain historical conditions, gives rise to another event (process, phenomenon), called a consequence.

https://vk.com/id535885805?w=wall535885805_2255
https://www.facebook.com/tvoyalyubovlukjanova/posts/498559137631530
https://vk.com/wall510695430_3409?w=wall510695430_3409
https://www.facebook.com/kononova42/posts/2286254654834483
https://vk.com/id195731382?w=wall195731382_12407
https://vk.com/id562102134?w=wall562102134_57
vk.com/id195731382?w=wall195731382_12406
m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1778771588936287&id=100004103904206
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=919552788431417&id=100011301126137
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2421300191520694&id=100009222106655
www.facebook.com//posts/156244595540966
vk.com/wall67265220_771
https://vk.com/id537167193?w=wall537167193_3564
vk.com/wall117899837_8988
https://twitter.com/laraklimova/status/1177851334973890560
https://twitter.com/ANTOR28917317/status/1177847772021702656
https://vk.com/wall378313096_4169?w=wall378313096_4169
https://vk.com/wall542023172_495?w=wall542023172_495
https://twitter.com/apkaduch/status/1177930922596950016
vk.com/wall561301694_619
https://vk.com/wall306489525_2836
https://vk.com/wall378313096_4166?w=wall378313096_4166
https://www.facebook.com/matveeva.net/posts/693646511152808
https://www.facebook.com/otravinsky/posts/1137480703118185
vk.com/wall552005400_1003?w=wall552005400_1003
https://vk.com/id141361144?w=wall141361144_1787
https://www.facebook.com/tvoyalyubovlukjanova/posts/498560720964705
https://vk.com/id141361144?w=wall141361144_1786
vk.com/wall562847161_84
https://vk.com/wall513072022_820
https://www.ok.ru/profile/572846222162/statuses/70801887734610
https://vk.com/wall156500330_2260
https://vk.com/wall521991037_12082
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=240647370242103&id=100028905243798
https://vk.com/wall500853072_2682
vk.com/id495504166?w=wall495504166_838
https://twitter.com/laraklimova/status/1177851198134771712
https://vk.com/wall513457049_1316
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2430470483696204&id=100001998278427
www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2369584436625315&id=100007213452240
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=504359623730476&id=100024693291312
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=489521584960916&id=100017092365471
https://twitter.com/iGole7qCMj7t422/status/1177875580475379712
https://vk.com/id222653239?w=wall222653239_8834
www.facebook.com/otravinsky/posts/1137502619782660
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2398964170350840&id=100007118403003
m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2228231433972799&id=100003578924101
twitter.com/zvGS8loDtX5YdQo/status/1177716949507330048
https://twitter.com/keen95vika/status/1177861269581434880?s=20
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1778771588936287&id=100004103904206
https://vk.com/wall117899837_8981
https://vk.com/wall425283566_662?w=wall425283566_662
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1316811615147795&id=100004569075969
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1909631289140625&id=100002813160337
https://twitter.com/MesnikSkalin/status/1177905966295195648
twitter.com/mkomko18886943/status/1177819910308794368
twitter.com/fRsTqb3S9ba6fEY/status/1177850272128913408
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1363984677095036&id=100004505500087
https://vk.com/id535885805?w=wall535885805_2253
facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2525000544228402&id=100001554447303
www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=527600681345095&id=100022855031849
https://vk.com/wall542023172_493?w=wall542023172_493
https://vk.com/id560383485?w=wall560383485_31
https://vk.com/flanfstan?w=wall453167196_7749
www.facebook.com/marine.mkrtchyan.96/posts/1681354868664960
https://ok.ru/profile/562915423986/statuses/70865102427634
m.vk.com/wall525884157_1726
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2430469357029650&id=100001998278427
https://www.facebook.com/marine.mkrtchyan.96/posts/1681360161997764
https://vk.com/wall474814677_650
vk.com/vyacheslav.ushakov?w=wall309421692_8344
vk.com/id222653239?w=wall222653239_8838
https://vk.com/id537167193?w=wall537167193_3563
facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2525001357561654&id=100001554447303
https://vk.com/wall381428530_12087
https://vk.com/wall474814677_647
https://vk.com/wall552005400_1004?w=wall552005400_1004
https://www.facebook.com/anika.hakobyan.73/posts/500541700526766
https://twitter.com/iGole7qCMj7t422/status/1177717032537772037
https://www.facebook.com/vyacheslav.nazarov.73/posts/132234658116978
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=527600681345095&id=100022855031849
https://vk.com/id547806469?w=wall547806469_1380
vk.com/wall472077621_13102
https://www.ok.ru/profile/578729760436/statuses/70601704063156
https://m.vk.com/wall452912580_2878?from=feed
https://vk.com/wall559866074_245
www.facebook.com/ryslan.poroshenko.5/posts/491618081689225
https://vk.com/wall464399411_2000
https://vk.com/wall562847161_82
https://vk.com/wall381428530_12090
https://vk.com/wall474159389_5605
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=762905730837326&id=100013537184068
www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1316814941814129&id=100004569075969
https://www.facebook.com/pererva47/posts/802220446841541
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=919551995098163&id=100011301126137
https://m.vk.com/wall343216573_1608
https://twitter.com/g2I2QCiil5nQ25W/status/1177823815944019968
facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=2525607260834397&id=100001554447303
https://vk.com/wall235681767_5671
vk.com/wall6733178_581
https://vk.com/id537167193?w=wall537167193_3562
vk.com/id562102134?w=wall562102134_57
https://vk.com/id547806469?w=wall547806469_1378
https://vk.com/wall527756807_2412
www.facebook.com/kiselov.s/posts/1176839622523983
https://www.facebook.com/ryslan.poroshenko.5/posts/491616461689387
https://vk.com/wall559866074_243
ok.ru/profile/562915423986/statuses/70865100789234
https://www.facebook.com/anika.hakobyan.73/posts/500542050526731
https://vk.com/id517549687?w=wall517549687_3555
https://vk.com/wall532242778_7028?w=wall532242778_7028
https://vk.com/wall561301694_619
https://vk.com/wall562847161_80
https://m.vk.com/wall561827927_712
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/world-best-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/amazing-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/fastest-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/rare-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/offroad-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/expensive-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/classic-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/sportcars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/funny-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/european-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/american-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/japanese-cars
https://yandex.ru/collections/user/tobbver/luchshie-foto/
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/photos-of-the-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/cars-brands
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/soviet-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/russian-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/concept-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/cars-drawings
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/cars-1
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/german-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/french-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/italian-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/british-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/swedish-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/bmw-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/mercedes-benz-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/audi-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/volkswagen-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/porsche-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/peugeot-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/citroeen-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/renault-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/jaguar-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/rolls-royce-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/bentley-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/volvo-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/ferrari-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/fiat-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/alfa-romeo-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/lamborghini-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/nissan-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/toyota-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/mitsubishi-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/honda-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/ford-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/chevrolet-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/cadillac-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/trucks-lorries
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/buses
https://sites.google.com/site/worldbestcarsonphotos/electric-cars
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/news-archives-27-07-2019
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/news-archives-29-09-2019
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/news-archives-03-10-2019
https://sites.google.com/site/newsarchiveseurope/news-archives-09-10-2019
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni6a2z
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592613035270144
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592552981241856
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592454826078211
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592424656510977
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592363193163776
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592206359707656
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592176357888001
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592145735274496
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592084691337217
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592054765031424
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177592020262629376
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591798652375041
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591764166815745
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591734009761794
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591671753707520
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591638920699904
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591609057304576
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591580850626562
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591524667863042
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591492111732738
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591425686544385
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591374352457734
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591342043729920
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591314147356672
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591260728758272
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591232203284480
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591174556766209
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177591058051588096
https://twitter.com/allandorra/status/1177590998978965505
https://yandex.ru/collections/card/5d8bb1b5568eb026d10e28e1/
https://all-andorra.com/ru/gorod-daks/
https://yandex.ru/collections/user/hropeinng/moi_kartinki/
https://yandex.ru/collections/user/masdell/photos-from-worldwide/
https://yandex.ru/collections/user/ginatorris/images-and-photos/
https://yandex.ru/collections/card/5d8ba2e63cbd833dff26e91f/
http://flip.it/WDvnxY
https://telegra.ph/Car-news-archives-25092019-09-25
https://www.liveinternet.ru/users/all_andorra/post460824486/
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/lKQi8QHnmyE
https://yandex.ru/collections/card/5d888b2ec9270ddcc5322998/
https://yandex.ru/collections/card/5d888b0fada596fd5d0c8c2f/
https://all-andorra.com/biarritz/
https://www.plurk.com/p/nhzxp8
https://all-andorra.com/anton-soloviev-two-views-on-space-time/
https://all-andorra.com/oleg-petrunya-cybernetics-must-find-a-human-face/
https://all-andorra.com/ru/arbos-gorod/
https://all-andorra.com/ru/zamok-kastelet/
https://telegra.ph/Cars-09-26
https://all-andorra.com/ru/vilanova-i-la-zheltru/
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/595d4dd1d7d0a69b431e424a/vilanovailajeltru--odin-iz-kurortov-kosta-dorada-5d88ea4f4735a600acde075f
https://all-andorra.com/ru/monumentalnyj-kompleks-olerdola/
https://all-andorra.com/ru/zamok-penyafort/
https://all-andorra.com/ru/zamok-pera/
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni3fsx
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni483v
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni486j
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni484u
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni483h
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni3rcf
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni3fwh
https://www.plurk.com/p/ni3fvo
https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/595d4dd1d7d0a69b431e424a/world-languages-catalan-5bd2e44172e96d00aaca8e3b
https://all-andorra.com/porsche-991-turbo-s-red-color/
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/PjYOADgJxgI
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/VKNEnrT7UPo
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/iYX_TRkDel8
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/AMrJ61sV58c
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/TmkAAMnSJmw
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/BNEsHKKS7DA
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/MTQq6OBySdk
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/RLHQcRYNBSU
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/IX5pw2RLUqE
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/ESWaDcYU7hg
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/aZl1zi6xP4M
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/CCNz6oRvvv8
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/0zscMDBP61k
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/kUyqb9HUdC8
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/NWYjJEM-ZjU
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/B45vZOe9Xz4
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/Y73wX4fy5vw
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/LaQeJy9tdlc
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/6xTpGvdZCIk
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/NimnC0T1Yx4
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/all-andorra/ZbUxJwwOFL0
at Комментариев нет:
Подписаться на: Сообщения (Atom)